How to Make a Star Trail Animation in Scratch | Pen Extension Tutorial

Block Programming

Introduction: Create a Shooting Star Trail Animation in Scratch?

Welcome to your ultimate guide on how to make a star trail animation in Scratch! Whether you're a budding coder, teacher, or YouTube creator like Omaansh Aggarwal, learning Scratch basics, mastering the Scratch pen extension, and building your first Scratch shooting star animation is a fun and rewarding journey. This easy Scratch animation tutorial uses Pen blocks for mouse-following star trails, ideal for beginner kids projects.

In this detailed Scratch tutorial, you'll discover how to combine block programming logic, Scratch coding techniques, and creative flair to create animations in Scratch. By the end, you'll have a complete Scratch project—a mesmerizing, interactive star trail effect that follows your mouse pointer across the stage, perfect for use in Scratch game ideas or animation portfolios.

What You'll Learn

  • How to set up your sprites and stage for a Scratch star animation
  • Using the Pen extension in Scratch to draw dynamic trails
  • Control flow using "when flag clicked" and loops
  • The magic of the stamp block and ghost effects
  • Animating sprites toward the mouse pointer
  • Polishing, optimizations, and creative variations
  • How this project fits into Scratch project ideas, Scratch game building, and block programming fundamentals
  • Master Scratch animation projects like mouse trails and visual feedback loops.

Why Star Trail Animation Project Shines for Beginners

  1. Visual Feedback – Students immediately see dramatic effects.
  2. Introduction to Extensions – Learn how to use extra tools like Pen.
  3. Block Programming Fundamentals – Encourage loops, events, and control flow.
  4. Easy to expand into projects, tutorials, or full game builds.

It checks essential boxes for Scratch project idea, Scratch trail effect tutorial, Scratch mouse pointer animation, and foundational Scratch coding principles.

Coding – Star Trail Animation in Scratch

1. Easy Scratch Animation Project: Set Up Your Star Trail

We begin our Scratch tutorial by deleting the default cat sprite and selecting a new one. This customization is fundamental to any Scratch project idea.

  1. Open the Scratch editor and start a new project.
  2. Click on the Scratch cat sprite and delete it.
  3. Click the "Choose a Sprite" button and explore the library.

2. Scratch Star Sprite Setup: Resize and Center the Star

Want to Draw Your Own Sprites? Get a Drawing Tablet!

After finishing this game, if you want to create your own characters instead of using Scratch library ones. A drawing tablet makes it 10× easier and way more fun!

Our community's top picks for kids:

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For a star trail effect, choose a star sprite. Of course, you could use a ball, balloon, or bat if you prefer—a great exercise in Scratch sprite animation customization.

Once chosen, scale your sprite for visibility:

  • Select the sprite, click "size," and type 200.
  • Position it in the middle of the stage (go to X: 0, Y: 0) for even coverage.

This ensures clarity, readiness for applying the Scratch pen extension, and ideal placement for your Scratch animation.

3. Scratch Pen Extension Tutorial: How to Enable Pen for Trails

How to Add Pen Extension:

  1. Click "Add Extension" (bottom-left corner).
  2. Select "Pen" from the list.
  3. A new Purple "Pen" category appears in your blocks palette.

These blocks let you draw with your sprite, which is perfect for this Scratch animation.

Pen features essential for our Scratch trail effect tutorial:

  • erase all resets the stage.
  • stamp leaves an imprint of the sprite.
  • set pen color, change color effect, set ghost effect, etc., enable animation flourish.

4. Scratch Mouse Trail Animation: Make the Star Follow Mouse Pointer

Let's dive into Scratch coding to craft your star-trail animation. Use block logic to create responsive movement and visual flair.

Clear the Stage

when flag clicked
erase all

This ensures no previous trails remain.

Scratch Color Effect Tutorial: Create Rainbow Star Trail

forever
  go to mouse-pointer
  stamp
  change color effect by 7
end
  • go to mouse-pointer makes your star follow the mouse.
  • stamp leaves the sprite image behind.
  • change color effect by 7 adds psychedelic color shifts.

With this loop, you're stamping your star's position frame after frame, generating the Scratch shooting star animation.

5. Scratch Ghost Effect Animation: Make the Trail Fade Out Smoothly

Create a Full-Screen Black Sprite

  • Paint a backdrop-coloured rectangle or create a new black sprite sized to cover the stage.
  • This acts as a dynamic background that fades old stamps gradually.

Code for Fading Effect:

when flag clicked
go to back layer
set size to 150
go to x:0 y:0
forever
  set ghost effect to 20
  stamp
end
  • go to back layer ensures the trail-fader sits behind everything else.
  • set ghost effect sets transparency so that stamps gradually disappear (trail fades).

This combination creates the stylish fading Scratch star trail effect seen in professional Scratch animations.

6. Scratch Animation Optimization: Final Touches for Smooth Performance

To ensure the black backdrop sprite isn't visible, use these:

when flag clicked
go to back layer
hide
set ghost effect to 20
forever
  stamp
end
  • hide ensures we don't see the "stage-sized sprite"—only its trail effect.
  • This completes step-by-step how to use pen extension in Scratch, with dramatic visual results.

7. Enhancing Creativity + Performance Tips

Scratch Clones vs Pen Extension: Which Is Better for Trails?

  • Clone method: Use create clone of myself and delete this clone for fading afterimages
  • Pen method (we use): Less lag, continuous smooth trails

Effects and Variations

  • Use change ghost effect in the mouse-pointer script for gradual fading per stamp:
forever
  go to mouse-pointer
  stamp
  change ghost effect by 5
end
  • Or use clones to vary speed, size, or fade rates
  • Experiment with point in direction, random movement, or costume switches for extra flair

8. Turn Your Star Trail Into a Scratch Game: Add Score & Challenges

Want to Add Your Own Voice & Sound Effects?

After finishing this star trail animation in scratch, you can also record your own "whoosh", "magic sparkle", or voice commands for the game version.

Our community's favourite kid-safe microphones:

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You can easily transform this into a Scratch game. Here are some ideas:

  • Avoid the Star Trail: Make a second sprite chase the user's star; if touched, the game resets.
  • Collect the Stars: Add collectible sprites that players gather by moving stars over them.
  • Time Trials: Track how long users can keep the star alive without collision.
  • Color Matching: Use color effects as obstacles—real time interaction between trail color and objects.
  • Add voice commands or sound effects when the star touches something.

These ideas boost engagement and showcase how to make fun games in Scratch using your star trail base.

Comparison: Clone vs. Pen Trail Revisited

Method Pros Cons
Pen method Use stamp & ghost effect with black background | Smooth trails, less lag, easy to adjust Details limited to size
Clone method More control (size, movement per clone) Can lag with many clones

Both are essential Scratch techniques; this post focuses on efficient Scratch star animation using the Pen extension, but it's great to explore both.

Step Summary: Star Trail Animation in Scratch

Easy Scratch Animation Project: Set Up Your Star Trail

Delete default cat, add star sprite, scale to 200%, add Pen extension.

Scratch Star Sprite Setup: Resize and Center the Star

Position at center, test basic movement.

Scratch Pen Extension Tutorial: How to Enable Pen for Trails

Click Add Extension > Pen; use 'erase all' to clear stage.

Scratch Mouse Trail Animation: Make the Star Follow Mouse Pointer

Forever loop: go to mouse-pointer, stamp, change color by 7.

Scratch Color Effect Tutorial: Create Rainbow Star Trail

Adjust color increment for speed; test variations.

Scratch Ghost Effect Animation: Make the Trail Fade Out Smoothly

Add black full-screen sprite, clone it, decrease ghost effect.

Scratch Animation Optimization: Final Touches for Smooth Performance

Hide fader, test clones vs. Pen, add game modes.

Conclusion

Template Checklist

  • ✅ Delete default cat sprite
  • ✅ Choose & size star sprite to 200
  • ✅ Add Pen extension
  • ✅ Clear stage with erase all
  • ✅ Forever loop: go to mouse-pointer, stamp, change color
  • ✅ Add background sprite for fading with ghost effect and stamp
  • ✅ Hide background sprite
  • ✅ Test performance and explore variations

FAQ: Frequently Asked Question

Question Answer
What is the Pen extension in Scratch? The Pen extension lets any sprite draw lines or stamp images while moving – perfect for trails, drawings, and cool effects like our star trail!
How to add Pen extension in Scratch 3.0? Click the blue "Add Extension" button (bottom-left) → choose "Pen" → it adds new green Pen blocks to your blocks palette.
How to make a mouse trail in Scratch? Use "go to mouse-pointer" + "stamp" inside a forever loop – that's exactly what we did with the star sprite in this tutorial!
How to change color effect in Scratch? Drag the orange "change [color v] effect by (10)" block into your loop. Higher numbers = faster rainbow changes.
How to use ghost effect in Scratch for fade-out? Create a big black sprite → set its ghost effect to 100 → slowly decrease it with "change ghost effect by -1" until the trail disappears.
Clones vs Pen extension – which is better for trails? Pen = smoother & faster on slow computers. Clones = more customizable (you can add motion or sounds to each star). Both work great!
What age is this star trail project good for? Perfect for ages 7–14. Younger kids love the magic effect; older kids enjoy turning it into a game with score and obstacles.
How to draw my own star sprite instead of using the library one? Click the paintbrush icon → draw your own star → or use a drawing tablet (we recommend Wacom One or Huion for kids).

Call to Action

Ready to captivate your audience with magical trails? Share this Scratch trail effect tutorial with others on YouTube, include it in your classroom, or make it your next blog post. And don't forget: once you've mastered this, try adding interactivity like mouse clicks, obstacles, or scoring—transform it into a full-on Scratch game.

Your next step? Hit the green flag, click record, and start building your starry Scratch universe.

  1. Don't forget to check out the full video tutorial by Kodex Academy here: Watch the full – How to Make a Star Trail Animation in Scratch | Easy Scratch Project Tutorial
  2. Like, comment & share the video
  3. Visit kodexacademy.com
  4. subscribe to the Kodex Academy YouTube channel for deeper Scratch content.

Happy coding with Kodex Academy! 🚀

You've now successfully learned how to make fun games in Scratch, explored the Scratch pen extension, and created your very own Scratch shooting star animation. You not only built a Scratch project, but also understood foundational Scratch basics and block logic.

Now we can transform this Scratch star trail into interactive games with more animation ideas.

  • Try Scratch game variants.
  • Explore other Scratch project ideas: fireworks, snow falls, magical spells.
  • Dig into block programming logic: conditionals, variables, clones.

Most importantly, you've stepped into a world where Scratch coding meets creativity. Your star trail marks just the beginning of your journey—what will you code next?

Watch the video again here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zWPHTdpBkp4

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